Scottish fold cat - an intelligent beauty in a plush fur coat

The Scottish Fold cat is one of the most popular in the world. She won millions of hearts with her resemblance to a plush toy. The highlight of this breed is the special shape of the ears, which are slightly tilted forward and curved down. Behind the pretty appearance lies a noble and vulnerable character. Before you decide to get a Scottish Fold, you should get to know her better and study the recommendations for keeping, feeding and breeding a cat.

Care and maintenance of fold-eared cats

To keep your animal healthy, carry out hygiene procedures and care for its fur. Cats are unpretentious to their living conditions. They should have a clean litter tray. Immediately determine a place for dishes with food and water. Prepare your sleeping area for relaxation.

Hygiene procedures

Trimming nails is one of the important types of care. It needs to be done once a month. Buy a special pruning shears that will prevent injury and make the procedure convenient and safe.

Examine your eyes daily. Wipe off the discharge with a cotton pad. Prolonged tearing may indicate an infection. If pus or an unpleasant odor appears, consult a doctor. Give deworming medication twice a year.

Grooming

In order for the animal to be healthy and neat looking, you need to monitor its appearance:

  1. Brush your cat once a week. When the coat begins to shed, do this daily. Purchase a short-toothed brush from a pet store. For the Highland Fold breed, a comb is suitable.
  2. Wash your cat with a special shampoo once a month. Keep your ears dry and do not allow water to get into them.
  3. As soon as the warm season begins, treat for fleas. Follow the instructions for use of the composition.

A light-colored animal can be washed on the day of the show. In hot weather, you need to turn to professionals to slightly reduce the length of the coat.

By what indicators can you determine the age of a kitten?

Starting from the age of six months, the cat’s body lives an adult life, the age of which is much more difficult to determine.

Up to six months, age is determined by a non-professional quite accurately - with an error of several weeks to a month.

You can judge the age of a kitten or adult cat by the following indicators:

  • some elements of appearance;
  • examining the kitten's teeth;
  • by the eyes;
  • based on the ratio of the cat's weight and size.

Worship of cats in Ancient Egypt - interesting facts

Content

If you have decided to bring a white Scottish kitten into your home, you need to know everything about proper care.

  • You should always ventilate the room, as tartans cannot tolerate stuffiness.
  • You need to remember about bathing. It should take place at least 3-4 times a year using a special shampoo at a comfortable water temperature (up to 40 degrees Celsius). After the procedure, you need to gently blot your pet with a towel without rubbing it, use a hairdryer to dry it if the animal is not afraid of the sound of the device, and, of course, brush it. Kittens especially do not like water, so in extreme cases you can buy a special dry shampoo or choose a spray.
  • Cats must be brushed at least 2 times a week. To do this, you need to use a brush with rare teeth so as not to injure your pet.
  • No matter how fashionable it may be to take pets to salons, it is not recommended to cut these cats, as their fur protects them from hypothermia.
  • In sedentary cats who do not leave the house at all, their claws need to be treated. You can purchase a special nail clipper and use it every two weeks. It is better to take care of buying a scratching post and get the kittens accustomed to it, observing where they like to sharpen their claws.
  • Kittens' eyes can become very watery - this is due to the special structure of the nasolacrimal ducts. You should regularly wash your pet's eyes with gauze, moistening it with water.
  • Ears should always be cleaned with a cotton swab soaked in vegetable oil. You can also purchase special solutions for treating ears at your veterinary pharmacy.
  • Toilet. It is easy to accustom a kitten to the tray by simply placing it in the required place after sleeping and feeding. Scottish dogs quickly get accustomed to this and rarely cause trouble for their owners.
  • Short-faced cats often have problems with their teeth and gums, so every week it is necessary to hygienically brush their teeth with a cat brush. You can use water or buy a special paste for pets.

Caring for a white Scot will never be a burden

From childhood, you need to pay attention to hygiene, nutrition and care of your pet. In this case, a healthy pet will always be in a great mood and will become a best friend for many years.

For more information about Scottish cats, see the following video.

What do they say about cats with blue eyes?

Cat eyes have four primary colors – blue, green, yellow and copper. What eye color your pet will have depends on genetic characteristics. If he is predisposed to the presence of a large number of melanocytes, then his eyes will be dark, if there is little of this pigment, they will be light.

There are no blue eyes as such. If a cat has eyes of this shade, then its body does not produce enough pigments. We simply mistake the reflection in their transparent part for the blueness of the eyes. However, scientists have not established a connection between a cat’s health and its life expectancy.

Characteristic

Representatives of the Scottish Fold breed can be found in some sources under the name Scottish Fold. This cat breed is quite new, so it is not as common in the world as other cat breeds. However, this does not make them less popular among pets in all countries. Like any other breed, Scottish Folds have their own distinctive characteristics:

  • a harmoniously built body with correct proportions;
  • average paw length with a well-developed muscular system;
  • straight long tail;
  • the head has a rounded shape due to plump cheeks;
  • the muzzle is not flat, but not particularly elongated;
  • round eyes, the color of which differs depending on the color;
  • small ears pressed to the head.

Since this cat breed is considered relatively young, the signs of a purebred Scottish representative are still debated among experts. However, some common characteristics have already taken root.

  • The average weight is from 3 to 6 kg.
  • The height of an adult can reach 28-34 cm.
  • The World Cat Federation does not have a specific requirement for the color of Scottish Fold cats, but the Association of Cat Fanciers does not recognize some coat colors: chocolate, lilac-blue and colorpoint.
  • Life expectancy is about 13-15 years, but if the cat does not have congenital diseases, then it can live up to 20-23 years.
  • Scottish Fold cats have a kind, quiet character; by their nature, they are very indifferent to everything that happens around them. Lazy by nature, he will prefer to sleep peacefully in his arms rather than follow the heels of his owner. Such a cat will never remain indifferent to the downcast mood of the owner and will definitely come to him in order to console him.
  • As for their mental abilities, what should be noted here is their ability to quickly get used to the tray and scratching post.

It should be noted that Scottish Fold cats are not vindictive, but timid. For this reason, you should not shout or scold your pet too much, as this can affect the animal’s mental state. They really like to watch the actions of their owners, to be just outside observers. They are not clingy. If they need anything, the animals will simply meow quietly, and not yell at the whole house.

Scottish fold blue cats easily take root in a new home, and quite quickly remember what they are forbidden to do and where they should not go. The good news for those who want to teach their pet commands is that the Scots learn the simplest commands quite quickly and easily.

When traveling, representatives of this cat breed behave calmly and quietly. Having prepared a comfortable place for your pet, you can easily take it with you on vacation - it tolerates travel quite easily. The owner is required to have a convenient basket for transporting the animal, a pre-prepared tray for urinating, and bowls for water and food.

Description of representatives

Many people confuse British Shorthairs and Scottish Straighthairs, but despite some similarities, there are a number of signs by which they can be distinguished.

Appearance

According to the WCF standard, the straight-eared “Scotsman” has the following appearance features:

  1. The body is of moderate length, muscular, but not massive. The shoulders and pelvis are the same width. The average weight of an adult is 3.5–5 kg. Males are usually larger than females.
  2. Limbs of medium length. The toes are pressed tightly against each other.
  3. The tail can be long or medium. It should be flexible and free of creases.
  4. The head is round in shape with a convex skull. The muzzle is round, the cheeks are voluminous. The nose is short, slightly arched at the transition to the forehead. The chin is round and strong. The mustache is luxurious, located on convex pads. The neck is short, not as powerful as that of the “British”. The eyes are large, wide open, and may be blue or amber. The ears are medium-sized with slightly pointed tips, set wide apart.
  5. The fur is medium length, dense. The range of colors is quite diverse - solid, bicolor, point, tortoiseshell, smoky, shaded, tabby.


The ideal Scottish Straight: rounded muzzle, widely spaced ears with slightly pointed tips, large, expressive eyes, voluminous cheeks, plush fur.

Tabby or spotted cats

Tabby

Cats of this color can be of two types - classic tabby, also called marbled or tabby. Scottish Fold kittens are usually multi-colored and have circular rings on the back of their heads and behind their shoulders, usually a darker color than their base color.

Tabby and marbled cats can have colors such as:

  • Blue marble;
  • Lilac marble;
  • Chocolate spotted;
  • Black marbled or spotted;
  • Cream or red marble and others.

Marbled cats may have an "M" shape and a striped tail. Silver and marbled cats may have green or yellow-green eyes. It looks very nice.

Keeping Scottish cats

Since these animals are short-haired, they do not require any special grooming. It is necessary to organize periodic combing with a special brush for cat hair and washing as needed. In order for your cat to feel good, it is enough to brush it no more than once a week.

For the health of the animal, it is also necessary to clean its ears, approximately once a month. This will help avoid the occurrence of many diseases and maintain hygiene at the required level. It is also necessary to take care of timely trimming of claws, this must be done so that the animal cannot hurt anyone, including itself.

Purchasing a kitten

It is best to purchase any purebred pet, including a Scottish Straight kitten, from a nursery with a good reputation. Every self-respecting breeder has his own website, where you can first familiarize yourself with the necessary information and look at photographs.

What should a healthy purebred kitten look like? Here are the main criteria to consider when purchasing:

  • the fur should not be dull, matted or bald;
  • discharge from the eyes should not be excessive or colored;
  • the ears should be clean, without pus or other suspicious discharge;
  • the cub’s tummy should not be swollen, the anus should be clean and not protruding;
  • there should be no underbite or overshot;
  • the cub should not have difficulty walking, it should be playful and active, and easy to make contact with.

Breed characteristics of the “Scottish” that you should pay attention to when purchasing include:

  • the shape of the muzzle is round;
  • the shape and size of the ears - they should be small and in line with the cheekbones;
  • the shape of the body - it should be slightly stretched, rectangular, tightly knit;
  • condition of the tail - it should not have any kinks or knots;
  • The fur should be plush and short.

A good breeder does not sell babies if they are not yet 2.5 months old. A kitten younger than this age is not yet ready to be separated from its mother and has not acquired the skills of independent living. The baby you like can be reserved - the breeder will give it to the owner when he is ready to move. The purchase of an animal must be documented in a sales contract. The breeder must also provide the buyer with a veterinary passport and pedigree of the pet.


Little straight-eared Scots resemble funny teddy bears, they seem to be smiling all the time

Before deciding on a kitten, it is worth talking to several breeders and collecting information. Then decide on the terms of purchase. Carefully study the documents and agreement. Typically, breeders post such information on the nursery website or send it by email upon request. The clauses of the buyer's rights and the seller's obligations in the contract, as well as information on admission to breeding, require special attention.

Scottish kittens are taken home from the breeder at the age of 2.5-3 months. At this age, kittens have all their vaccinations, their ears are formed (straight or folded), and the basic characteristics of the breed are well expressed.

When choosing a kitten, it is important to pay attention to all the kittens in the litter; if the kittens are healthy, you will see the following:

  1. Kittens are active and playful.
  2. The kittens calmly go into their arms, they are socialized.
  3. The kittens have no traces of discharge around the eyes or near the nose.
  4. The area under the tail is clean and the tummies are not bloated.
  5. The ears are free of plaque, straight, and of regular shape.
  6. Tails without creases, movable.
  7. The coat is shiny, fluffy, clean.
  8. Kittens smell like milk, there is no unpleasant odor from their mouths.

The cost of a Scottish Straight kitten in Russia starts from 10 thousand rubles. The price is calculated individually and depends on the value of the kitten for the further development of the breed, on its breed qualities and the level of the nursery.

Why do kittens' eyes change color?

Eye color in cats depends on the amount of coloring pigment. Therefore, the reason for the change in eye color is the accumulation of melanin in the eyeball during the development of the visual organs. However, blue color is a recessive trait, which is why eyes of this shade are very rare.

At the moment of embryo formation, there are approximately 3 dozen pigment centers in the body of the future kitten. Migrating throughout the animal’s body during its development, the bulk of them settle in the fur. At the same time, the eyes account for only a small proportion of pigments, which continue to accumulate after the kitten is born. In the process of their accumulation, a change in the color of the kitten’s eyes occurs.

Appearance

Small kittens can be easily identified by age and many parameters, primarily by the condition of the umbilical cord. If there are traces of it, we can conclude that the kitten is no more than a week old.

Small kittens have
a specific build.
Before reaching the age of one month, the body is disproportionate: with a fairly large head, miniature ears, short and weak legs. When the kitten reaches one month of age, the body and legs stretch out. The ears are just as small, the head fits into the general proportions.

By one and a half months, the color of the eyes begins to match the overall color of the coat.

In the two-month period, the body becomes elongated; in the three-month period, the ears increase in size.

Whiskers serve an important function in a cat's life, helping to navigate in space.

Starting from the age of nine, the mustache turns grey, and whiskers begin to be visible among the dark ones.

How do kittens' eyes change?

The final eye color in cats is established by the age of 2 years. The process of changing the color of the iris is called reblooming. Most often it begins in the 4th week of a kitten’s life. In this case, the usual blue tint of the eyes is diluted with splashes of a different color. Gradually, these inclusions grow and the animal’s eyes acquire a constant shade.

So, if you have a preference for cats with a certain eye color, adopt a kitten at 4 months of age. At this time, it is already possible to determine what color of the pet’s iris will be. Later it may acquire greater depth and richness, but its basic tonality will remain unchanged. It is worth noting that eye color is not a feature of a particular breed. This is a purely genetic criterion, where blue color is a recessive trait.

The color of the animal depends on the accumulation of melanin pigment. There is more of it in the fur, and less in the eye area. The absence of a coloring component is indicated by the blueness of the organs of vision. The phenomenon is typical for albinos. However, the transformation of the visual organs is also associated with age-related changes.

Age-related changes

Up to two weeks, the color of the cub's eyes is masked by a grayish film. In a growing kitten, pigment accumulates, so the color of the iris changes. The following eye colors are typical for cats:

  • bluish;
  • green;
  • yellow;
  • orange (copper).

The main tone of the kitten's eye color is formed by 17 weeks. It is at this age that a breeder should purchase a breeding animal.

Breed differences

The color of the iris is a sign of a purebred cat. For some breeds, eye color does not matter. Others - with atypical coloring - are excluded from breeding. Blue eyes are characteristic of albinos of different breeds. A distinctive feature of the British is the orange iris. For black solids, any color except green is acceptable. The standard for Siamese and Thai cats is blue.

Blondes rule!

White color is not the most common among representatives of this breed: it is very difficult to breed such kittens, and white cats of any breed often suffer from deafness, so selection work with white British cats has not been carried out for some time. But if such a kitten appeared in the litter by the will of nature, the color of its eyes can be a real surprise for the owner.

British blondes can have yellow eyes, more precisely, gold, copper or amber - this is the most common option. It is extremely rare, but there are white British cats with blue eyes - they do not participate in breeding, but this does not detract from their unique beauty.

And finally, perhaps the most incredible white British cats are those with different eyes, a phenomenon called heterochromia. Usually one eye is blue and the other yellow. In English, such cats are called "Odd-Eyed", that is, strange-eyed.

Primary colors

Today, the number of Scottish Fold colors includes about a hundred variations. Moreover, the color of a Scottish cat’s coat is not immediately established. At six months the kitten will have its first molt, after which the baby fur will change to an adult one. Later, the color may change slightly and is finally established only by two years.

Scots have 2 main genes that are responsible for the red and black coat colors. In addition, there is a third gene called diluent, which determines the saturation of the pigment. One of the two main genes takes over, the combination occurs in a different order, resulting in different colors in Scottish Folds.

It is because of this play of genes that the black color turned out to be bluish, the chocolate color turned into lilac, and so on. Even when forming a color, such indicators as the degree of coloring of each hair hair and the presence of spots and patterns are important. Among the Scottish Folds there are also pure white individuals. This means that they lack the gene responsible for color and the suppression of the gene for this color by other genes.

Plain

These colors of cats are characterized by uniform coloring of the coat. If there are inclusions, then this color is classified as non-uniform. Due to the presence of such a small defect, the price of a kitten is reduced. This group includes:

  • blue;
  • white;
  • chocolate;
  • lilac;
  • black – ebony;
  • faun;
  • red;
  • cinnamon – reminiscent of the color of cinnamon;
  • cream or peach.

Two-color or bicolor

The coat color of these feline representatives consists of two parts: one is white, and the second is one of the same colors or striped. Ideally, the pattern should be located symmetrically on the cat's body.

Point

The color in this case resembles the coloring of Siamese cats, that is, the main body color is always light, and the mask, ears, tips of the paws and tail are darker. There are subspecies with lilac, chocolate, cream blue and even tortoiseshell splashes. This color occurs due to a special gene that darkens areas of the body with a lower temperature.

Torties or tortoiseshells

The name of this rare color comes from the English word "turtle". The color is formed by spots of dark, red or cream colors. They come in black or chocolate-red, blue or lilac-cream. At the same time, the colors are distributed evenly, so they should not be confused with calico cats. Normally, this coloring occurs only in females. If a male Scottish Fold tortoiseshell is born, then this is the result of a mutation, and he will not bear offspring.

Smoky

The coloring suggests that the hairs have a uniform color along almost the entire length, and become lighter at the base. The color of the hairs, when they have part of a silver-white color and part of any other shade, is called tipping. The dominant gene for silver color is responsible for it.

Tabby

Everyone's favorite minke whales are also among the Scottish Folds. They are characterized by a “crown” pattern on the head, highlighting at the back of the ears, a border around the eyes and nose, stripes on the neck, paws and tail. Tabbies are divided into different subspecies:

  • brindle;
  • leopard print;
  • marble.

By color pigment, tabbies are classified as follows:

  • silver with a black pattern;
  • silver-blue with a whitish undercoat;
  • blue – there is a blue pattern on a creamy blue background;
  • brown with black stripes, spots or stains;
  • cream;
  • red;
  • cameo tabby, suggesting a red pattern on a white background.

They combine two colors at once: white and tortoiseshell.

Chinchilla

In this color, the tipping effect takes the following form: only one-eighth of the hair is colored dark, and the rest is white. Among them the following varieties are distinguished:

  • silver;
  • gold;
  • blue golden is the rarest type of color.

The ticking effect involves dyeing the hairs not in two, but in three colors at once.

Shaded

In them, the pigment colors only the very tip of the hairs, and the rest of the hair is white. There is a light undercoat, a shaded part of the hair fibers in certain areas of the body - at exhibitions, experts evaluate how evenly and correctly it is located. The presence of signs of a tabby pattern is prohibited. They are divided into:

  • red;
  • silver;
  • golden.

Wang

Their color combines a white body with a tail and muzzle of a darker shade, possibly interspersed with several spots with a plain or tabby pattern.

Harlequin

These are white individuals with a dark tail, as well as spots that are not located next to each other, but are distributed throughout the body. Such animals look very colorful, which is why they got such an interesting name.

Shaded colors

The undercoat is almost white, the ends of the hairs are whitish. Almost the entire edge is covered with one color or another, only the chin and abdomen are completely light.

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Shaded can be:

  • Golden. The undercoat is light peach, the fur has a golden glow. The eyes are green, the paw pads and nose are dark chocolate.
  • Silver. The undercoat is snow-white, the tips of the hairs are dark gray. The eyes are greenish, edged with black. The last feature is characteristic only of the silver variety; other Scottish shaded colors do not have eyeliner. The nose mirror is brick-colored. Black edging of mouth and nose, pads.
  • Red, aka Cameo. This variety of shaded color has a snow-white undercoat, and there is a dark red coating on the coat. Only the muzzle and chin, the abdomen and the underside of the tail remain completely light. The eyes are like amber. The nose, eyeliner and pads are pinkish.

Choosing a name

The animal's name should reflect its nature, character traits or appearance. These are usually the main criteria. It’s good if the name contains hissing sounds: this will help the animal quickly get used to its nickname. Her choice depends solely on the owner’s imagination. The name should be short and easy to pronounce: this will be more convenient for both the owners and the animal. There are a number of suitable nicknames for boys.

  • You can name a cat by a traditional cat name: Fluff, Plyukha, Iris, Bow, Busik.
  • Sometimes an animal is called by a human name. You can choose a noble name to match your pet: Leopold, Sylvester, Archibald.
  • A purebred cat would be nicknamed Winston, Zorro, Raisin, Marquis.

There is also a choice for girls:

  • based on its external features, you can give it the touching nickname Nochka, Lapka;
  • the cat will remember cute words with hissing sounds: Ixi, Christy;
  • The beautiful name Agrafena (Pear), Taisiya (Tasya) would be suitable.

You will learn more information about the Scottish Fold cat breed from the following video.

Free photo: red cat, green eyes, feline.

Image type, jpg. Resolution, 2000×1500. Uploaded August 24, 2021 Category: Animals. Views, 638. Number of downloads, 37.

Beautiful pictures of cats.

A ginger cat with green eyes looks especially good against a golden background. The highlight of the picture is the light green butterfly. Red cat with green eyes.

Nutrition and care

Despite the fact that adults of this cat breed are calm and lazy, at a young age they need to be carefully monitored, since Scottish Fold kittens are energetic, restless and playful.

For this reason, you need to hide in advance various kinds of wires and fragile objects that the kitten may like. When choosing bowls for feeding, preference should be given to heavy containers so that the baby cannot knock them over. It is worth taking care of a place to relieve its natural needs, so that from the first days the pet learns to go to the toilet only there.

You need to find a place in the house for your pet to rest and equip it with a house or bedding in advance. You also need to buy a scratching post or make one yourself. To do this, wrap a thick rope tightly around the table leg.

Like any child, Scottish Fold kittens are very playful, so you need to buy them several different toys, otherwise these toys may become the owners' clothes or shoes.

Caring for this breed of cat is about the same as caring for any other cat. At least once every 1-2 weeks you need to comb his fur, for which you need to buy a special brush designed specifically for this. When bathing (about once every 6 months), under no circumstances should water get into your ears.

Once every two weeks, you need to clean your cat's ears using a rolled-up cotton pad. Using special scissors for trimming your pet's nails, you should shorten their length at least once a month. Deworming should be carried out once every three months, and fleas should be driven away in early spring.

It is worth keeping an eye on the animal's eyes: if they begin to turn sour, you need to wipe them with a cotton pad dipped in brewed strong black tea. If the eye condition does not improve within a week, you should take your pet to the veterinarian.

Scottish Fold blue cats are prone to gaining excess weight. To keep your pet healthy, you need to take its diet seriously. Representatives of this breed can be fed with premium-class dry food from a trusted manufacturer. Pet stores sell food specialized for a specific breed of cat. They contain all the microelements necessary for the full development and functioning of a pet.

Also suitable are boiled chicken offal, boiled sea fish, eggs, kefir, fermented baked milk, vitamin complexes (after consultation with a veterinarian).

For those who have decided to purchase a Scottish Fold blue cat kitten, it is necessary to contact only trusted breeders who will be able to provide all the documents of the kitten’s parents, including vaccinations.

Additional characteristics about the Scottish Fold blue cat can be found in the video below.

Emeralds - for gold and silver

What are the eyes of British cats that have “noble metals” in their colors? If we are talking about gold, that is, the colors “golden tabby”, “golden shaded” or “golden chinchilla”, then only a British cat with green eyes corresponds to it. There are no other options - gold in this case should only be combined with greenery in bright shades.

As for silver cats - the same tabbies, chinchillas or “silver tabbies” - their eyes can be either green, preferably a shade of turquoise, or yellow-orange.

by eye color

Eye color is finally established in mature animals; all kittens are born with blue eyes. Scottish cats and kittens have blue, green, golden, amber, orange, and copper colored eyes. Names are often related to the color of the Scots coat. In Scottish Fold cats:

  • with white coat color, blue, amber eyes, sometimes odd-eyed, nicknames suit them: - Alba; Aurelia; Bead; Diamond; Isabel; Lobelia: Forget-me-not; Electra.
  • With black coat color, amber eyes are bewitching and suitable for mythical names: - Azazel; Angelos; Gabriel; Hera; Cassiel; Amber.
  • Cats with silver chinchilla fur have green or bluish eyes, and they are given majestic names: Athena; Apollo; Argentum; Zeus; Serebryanka.

for straight-eared people

Scottish cats Scottish Straight and Highland Straight. These long-haired and short-haired animals with erect ears are distinguished not only by their appearance; they are good-natured, affectionate, with cute faces and protruding ears, they evoke tenderness and delight, they quickly get used to all family members, but they also choose one as the owner. They are unobtrusive when it comes to affection; if they don’t like something, they will quickly go to a secluded place. How to name a cat so that it has beautiful names that bring joy to its owners.

  • for a cat: - Douglas; Indigo; Kent; Luxury; Orpheus; Rocky; Spice;
  • for a cat: - Isadora; Bohemia; Verona; Dinara; Cinderella; Carmen; Naomi; Glad; Tsatsa; Yasmina.

for fold ears

The Scottish Fold breed originated from a randomly born cat with unusual folded ears hanging inside the shell. In 1961, thanks to the efforts of breeders, the lop-eared cat became widely known and gained fans in many countries.

  1. Owners choose the names of ancient and mythical heroes for purebred pets.
  • For a cat: - Algeria; Abrek; Banzai; Jew; Euphrates; Hindu; Icarus; Cairo; Maximilian (Maksik); Ramses; Sphinx: Tamerlane; Genghis Khan (Genghis); Aesop; Young;
  • For a fold cat: - Aziza; Viscountess; Savage; Cleopatra: Margot; Nefertiti; Penelope; Rajah; Sparta.

The most beautiful cats in the world.

This is one of the oldest breeds of domestic cats, its images are found on relics dating back 3,000 years. In the list of the most beautiful cats in the world according to lifeglobe, this tall, long, graceful cat with bright green eyes, a sharp muzzle and a very thick, silky coat to the touch.

Russian Blue cat (photo): discreet beauty p.

Russian Blue cat (photo): a discreet beauty with green eyes. The Russian Blue cat is the most popular shorthaired cat breed in the world. Classification. Origin: Russia. Class: fife classification: category iii – shorthair & somali; wcf classification: category 3 –.

Solid colors

These colors of Scottish cats include:

  • Blue;
  • Lilac;
  • Chocolate;
  • Black;
  • White;
  • Cream;
  • Red;
  • Cinnamon.

Black

Black cats usually have no spots. A few light hairs may appear on the dark coat. A purebred Scottish cat should be a uniform dark color, without bright spots or brown areas. The coat is usually shiny and well-groomed. Dark green eyes complement the overall appearance of the Scottish cat.

Chocolate

This color of Scottish Fold cats looks very beautiful. The chocolate shade is rare; if an animal was born of this color, it means that there were individuals of the same shade in its pedigree. The main thing is that there are no light spots on the kitten, especially on the paws or face. The shade is considered pure if the coat is the color of dark chocolate throughout the body.

Blue

Traditionally, the Scottish cat, with its beautiful gray color, or so-called blue, is very popular. Typically, kittens have a lighter shade, which begins to darken with age and acquires a characteristic sheen.

The blue Scottish Fold cat may have green, orange or light brown eyes.

The show type of the breed is presented in a gray-blue color, which should be uniform throughout the body.

Cream

Cream-colored Scottish cats are very beautiful, but are quite rare. They have peach or leopard shades that can change brightness depending on the rise in temperature or the beginning of the molting period.

Cream-colored cats may have copper or amber eyes.

Red

Scottish cats of this color can be either male or female. But it is worth knowing that this color is transmitted only through the maternal line, that is, a red Scottish Fold kitten can appear only if the cat has the same color. If the cat is red, and the cat, for example, is blue, the offspring will be of other shades, but not red.

Cinnamon

This shade is quite rare and is considered one of the most expensive. Thanks to selection, Scottish fold animals of the Cinnamon color appeared in the world, both plain and spotted. Many breeders try to produce offspring of this particular shade. Kittens usually have bright colors. The nose, paws and tip of the tail can be colored in shades of brown with a little pink added. The Scottish cat breed, which has the Cinnamon color, can have chocolate shades of color or reddish.

Lilac

Scottish kittens of lilac shades appear in the offspring of cats that have representatives of this color in their pedigree. Many people like coffee-colored animals. Cats of this coloring may have copper or bright orange eyes. On the nose, as a rule, there are coffee-with-lait spots.

White

It is believed that all white cats descended from one Scottish Fold mother. White animals are distinguished not only by their amazing coat color, but also by the shades of their eyes. They may have eyes of the same color, such as blue, copper or amber-orange. Also, sometimes there are cats with different eye colors - one may be copper, the other blue.

Kittens under one year of age may have a different color on their head, such as blue or black. As the cat ages, the other color disappears and it becomes white.

White Scottish cats can sometimes be deaf, but this does not affect its other qualities.

Rare colors of Scottish cats

You can find a pet of almost any color, but Scotch tortoiseshells are of particular value to breeders. Such individuals have a combination of genes for two primary colors - red and black. For lovers of the breed, gold and silver colors are now in fashion. They are also called precious. Those who are looking at this breed and are going to buy a Scots kitten will be able to choose the color they want - the variations are very rich and varied.


Tortoiseshell Scottish cats.

Tortoiseshell and shaded

The name “shaded” refers to the color of Scottish cats, in which there is a soft transition from white to a multi-colored shade. As a rule, the animal's paws, belly, neck and chest are painted white, and the rest of the body has golden or gray streaks. The shaded red suggests stripes on the sides and base of the tail. The cat's face should remain light. With silver shading, the undercoat and ends of the long coat remain white.

Tortoiseshell color implies the presence of spots of different shades. As a rule, they have a brown tint with red markings. When purchasing a kitten, you should take into account the fact that the more harmoniously the spots are located, the more points the pet will receive at exhibitions. However, today there are no restrictions regarding tortoiseshell spots. That is, the breed standard allows any size and location.

Ticked color

Clear ticking (uniform zonal coloring, alternating dark yellow rings along the entire length of the hair with a dark tip) without traces of a pattern on the body. Bright representatives of the ticked color? Abyssinian and Somali cats.

Chinchilla

With this color, one eighth of the guard hair is colored, the rest of the hair is white. Varieties of color:

  • Silver chinchilla. The undercoat of this color is white or light with black shading on the sides, back and tail. The tips of the ears, chin and belly are white.
  • Golden chinchilla.
    It is distinguished by red shading on the tail, back, head and sides. The animal's muzzle and paws can be obscured by tipping.
  • Blue golden chinchilla.
    The rarest color among chinchillas. It is characterized by an undercoat the color of baked milk and blue shimmering tipping. The eye color of this color is emerald.

Solid colors of Scottish breeds

This group of colors is characterized by monotony, patterns, markings and ticking are absent.

Types of solids:

  • Snow-white. The fur is iridescent, absolutely white. The eyes are the color of amber or heavenly. The standard also allows for different eye colors in an animal. The nose and pads are pinkish.
  • Black. The fur fully corresponds to the name, there is no red or grayish tint. The eyes are like amber, the nose and pads merge with the fur.
  • Lilac. The fur is a warm soft gray shade, turning into cream. Eyes like amber. The nose and pads are in harmony with the fur (see all photos of the lilac Briton).
  • Red. The edge is fiery. The eyes are like amber, the nose and pads match the color of the fur.
  • Cream. The hair is light peach. Golden eyes, pinkish nose and pads.
  • Cinnamon, cinnamon color. Similar to milk chocolate. The nose and pads are pink-brown.

Content Features

Plush pets, like any cats, require proper care and proper nutrition. Before bringing home a Scottish kitten, the owner must purchase the following supplies for it:

  • a small tray with low sides;
  • bedding made from natural materials;
  • scratching post;
  • hypoallergenic toy.

It is necessary to begin raising an animal from the first days of the appearance of this fluffy ball in the house. Scottish cats are considered ideal pets. They easily make contact with all family members, having a special sympathy for small household members. Cats prefer sleep to active games. They are very attached to their owner and love to sit on his lap for hours.

The pet's sleeping place should not be located near a window or on the aisle. The Scots love warmth and comfort. They also do not like long walks in open areas. This breed is prone to being a homebody. For cats, various structures, such as stairs or shelves, are of great interest.

Scottish cats eat premium or super-premium food. They are highly digestible and rich in vitamins and minerals essential for cats. Natural foods are also suitable for Scots: lean meat, cereals, boiled fish and vegetables. The diet of kittens should be varied. And at the same time, babies should not be overfed. An overweight animal begins to move little and subsequently acquires a number of dangerous diseases.

Cats with short hair are brushed no more than once a week. This procedure is carried out using special brushes and combs. Bathe your pet as needed, and keep your ears and eyes clean every day. Scottish kittens are characterized by increased lacrimation, so the owner needs to stock up on special drops from the pet store.

The following video will tell you how to choose a healthy Scottish kitten.

Scottish Straights are prone to diseases

Unlike the fold-eared variety of the Scottish breed, which is prone to joint problems, Scottish Straights have better health. They have a predisposition to certain diseases, but this does not mean that these pathologies will necessarily manifest themselves. The owner just needs to know about possible health problems in Scottish Straight dogs in order to recognize their signs in time and be able to provide first aid.

Diseases that may occur in Scottish Straights include:

  1. Urolithiasis disease. Males are more susceptible to this pathology than kittens. It manifests itself in frequent and painful urination - the animal may meow while sitting in the tray. Blood may also appear in the urine. A pet with this problem may often lick its genitals. If an illness is detected, you should visit a veterinarian as soon as possible. To alleviate your pet's condition, you can place a warm heating pad on his stomach - the heat will relieve spasms and reduce pain.
  2. Cardiomyopathy. This is a cardiac pathology, manifested by shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, and tachycardia. To prevent its development and alleviate the animal’s condition, in addition to appropriate therapy prescribed by a specialist, the owner must protect his pet from stress and take care to enrich his food with a sufficient amount of taurine.


    Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy involves thickening of the walls of the heart ventricle, making it difficult to function

  3. Ear problems. The most common ear pathologies include otodecosis, or ear mites, and otitis media, an inflammatory process that can be caused by water, a cold, or the presence of parasites. If your pet scratches its ears, presses them up and shakes its head, or there is discharge from them, then you should contact a specialist.
  4. Discharge from the eyes. Clear, moderate discharge from the eyes is not a reason to panic. Their cause is the special structure of the “Scots” skull, in which the nasolacrimal ducts are greatly narrowed. You need to be concerned if the discharge becomes excessive, is colored in any color, your pet's eyelids are swollen and the eyes are difficult to open.
  5. Obesity. The tendency for Scottish Straights to gain excess weight is a genetic problem. The owner’s task is to adhere to the principles of proper nutrition and feed the pet with high-quality and healthy products.
  6. Worms.
    Symptoms of a worm infestation may include constipation or diarrhea, bloating, anal problems, eye discharge, changes in appetite, lethargy and bad breath. This pathology can also be asymptomatic. Deworming is carried out once every 3-4 months - for prevention, two weeks before the next vaccination, before castration and before mating. Experts recommend the drugs Pirantel, Drontal, Kanikvantel. Kanikvantel is a drug for the prevention and treatment of helminthic infestations, recommended by veterinarians
  7. Ringworm. Symptoms of the pathology, which is also dangerous for humans, are spots on the skin, itching and hair loss. Treatment for lichen can take up to 1.5 months. During this period, it is necessary to limit the animal’s contact with all family members and carry out a general cleaning of the house. For treatment, Miconazole, Clotrimazole ointments, Nizoral shampoo, Vakderm or Microderm vaccines are used.


Ringworm in a cat leads to the appearance of patches of baldness on the fur.

Defects in appearance for which a Scottish Straight cannot be allowed to participate in the competition include:

  • arched back;
  • twisted hind limbs;
  • hard, immobile or too short tail;
  • hook on the tail;
  • wide and large ears;
  • flat forehead;
  • massive bones;
  • wrong number of fingers;
  • fused fingers.
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